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【阅读理解Whileparentsparticularlymothershavealwaysbeenattachedtotheirinfants(婴儿)societalconditionsfrequentlymadethisattachmentdifficulttomaintain(保持).Firstof】
 更新时间:2024-04-20 19:10:25
1人问答
问题描述:

(1)

(2)

  阅读理解

  Whileparentsparticularlymothershavealwaysbeenattachedtotheirinfants(婴儿)societalconditionsfrequentlymadethisattachmentdifficulttomaintain(保持).Firstofallthehighinfantdeathrateinthepremoderntimesmeantthatsuchattachmentsoftenendedinhopelessness.Perhapstopreventthesadnessthatinfantdeathcausedanumberofsocietalpracticesdevelopedwhichworkedagainstearlyattachmentofmotherandchild.

  Oneofthesepremodernattachment-discouragingpracticeswastoleaveinfantsunnameduntiltheyhadsurvivedintothesecondyear.Anotherpracticethatdiscouragedmaternal(母亲的)attachmentwastightlywrapping(包裹)infants.Wrappingeffectivelypreventedtheclosephysicalinteractionslikestroking(抚摸)andkissingthataresomuchapartofmodernmothers'andfathers'affectionfortheirinfants.

  Athirdpracticewhichhadthesamedistancingeffectwaswet-nursing.Breast-feeding(母乳哺育)wasnotpopularamongthewell-to-dointheearlymoderntimes;infantswereoftenfedbywetnurseshiredforthepurpose.Insomeplacessuchasnineteenth-centuryFrancecityinfantsweresenttowetnursesinthecountry.Oftenawetnursewouldfeedherownchildfirstleavinglittleforthecityinfant-whoinmanycasediedInRouenthedeathrateforchildrensenttoawetnursewas35percent.

Babieswereunnameduntiltheyweretwosothat________.

[  ]

A.

anoldsocialcustomcouldbekeptup

B.

maternalattachmentcouldbemaintained

C.

theycouldhavebetterchancestosurvive

D.

theirparentswouldnotbetoosadiftheydied

Whywerebabieswrapped?

[]

陈奇栓回答:
  答案:1.D;2.B;3.B;4.B;
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