人教必修1·第1单元·教材翻译及问题答案(p4)【黑色英文字为教材原文 || 深红色汉字为教材翻译 || 绿色文字为相关问题的参考答案】Learning about Language 语文学习Discovering useful words and expressions找出有用词语和表达 1 Find the word and expression for each of the following meanings from the text.1. __________ not inside a building 2. __________ feeling disturbed 3. __________ to be worried about 4. __________ free, not tide up 5. __________ to experience something 6. __________ to take no notice of 7. __________ staying close to and looking at somebody 8. __________ to become quiet after nervous activity 9. __________ piece of material hung to cover a window 10. __________ number of things that happen one after another 1 根据下面给出的意思从课文中找出一个词或短语。1. __________ 不在建筑物里面2. __________ 感到不安 3. __________ 为……担心4. __________ 自由的，没有捆好的5. __________ 经历某事6. __________ 不注意，不理睬7. __________ 靠近某人并看着某人8. __________ 进行疯狂活动之后变得平静9. __________ 悬挂着挡住窗户的一块布料 10. __________ 一件接一件发生的事情【参考答案】1.outside 2. upset 3. be concerned about 4. loose 5. get through6. ignore 7. face to face 8. calm down 9. curtain 10. serious2 Complete this passage with some of the words and phrases above. Anne’s sister, Margot, was very __________ that the family had to move. However, she knew that she had got to __________ all the difficulties with her family. She found it difficult to settle and __________ in the hiding place, because she was __________ whether they would be discovered. She suffered from loneliness, but she had to learn to like it there. What she really missed was going __________ and walking the dog for her neighbour. It was such fun to watch it run __________ in the park. She wished she could tell her neighbour __________ that she was sorry not to be able to do it any longer, but she knew that was too dangerous.2 使用上面的词或短语完成下面的段落。安妮的妹妹玛戈特非常________，因为她们一家不得不要搬家。但是，她知道她必须要同她的家人一起________所有这些困难。她发现在那个躲藏之处很难________安下心来，因为她________他们是否会被发现。她经受着孤独，但她必须学会喜欢在那儿生活。她非常想念________为她的邻居去遛狗。看着狗狗在公园里到处跑真是件很开心的事。她多么希望她能够________告诉她的邻居她很遗憾，因为她不能再这样开心地遛狗了，但她知道那太危险了。【参考答案】upset, go through, calm down, concerned about, outdoors, loose, face to face3 Complete the following sentences using words and expressions from the text.1. When the man saw the car accident on the highway, he stopped ________ offer help.2. “How can Linda recover from her illness in this room when it’s so dirty and _______ ? It will only make her worse,” said the doctor.3. After Peter died, George _________ the story of their friendship in a book.4. When the street lights go on _______, they make a beautiful picture, so different from the daytime.5. Good friends do not _______what they do for each other; instead they offer help when it is needed.6. Although Tim and Mike come from _______different backgrounds, they became close friends.7. Please draw the ________; the sunlight is too bright.8. “Sorry, I didn’t break the plate ___________.” “It’s OK. Don’t worry about it.”3 使用课文中的单词和短语完成下面的句子。1. 当这个人在公路上看到这起车祸的时候，他就停下来________提供帮助。2. “这个房间这样脏，而且________，住在这里面，琳达的病怎么能好呢？这只会使她的病变得更糟。”医生说。