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【StephenHawkingwasborninEnglandin1942.He'soneofthemostwell-knownschientistsonspaceandtimeintheworld.Hawkingisresearchinghowtheuniversebeganandhowitends.HeiscalledtheKingoftheUniverse.Whenhestudiedmathan】
 更新时间:2024-04-26 07:37:14
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问题描述:

StephenHawkingwasborninEnglandin1942.He'soneofthemostwell-knownschientistsonspaceandtimeintheworld.Hawkingisresearchinghowtheuniversebeganandhowitends.HeiscalledtheKingoftheUniverse.

WhenhestudiedmathandscienceatOxfordUniversity,hebecameseriouslyill,whichmadehimunabletospeakorbreathewithoutthehelpofmachines.Tillnow,hecan'tmoveorfeedhimselfandheishelpedtodress,eatandwashbyanurse.However,hehasawheelchairwithaspecialcomputer,withwhichhecancommunicatewithothers.

Inspiteofallthesedifficulties,herefusedtogiveuphishopeoflivingandwentontostudyatCambridgeUniversityaftergraduatingfromOxfordUniversity.In1965,hegotaDoctor'sDegreeofphilosophy(哲学).NowheworksasaprofessoratCambridgeUniversity.Becauseofhisseriousillness,itwasdifficultforhimtodrawdiagramsortowrite.Sohestartedtothinkinpictures.Withthisnewwayofthinking,heisrespectedbypeopleintheworld.Thenin1988,hewrotehisfirstimportantbook,ABriefHistoryofTime.Ithasbeensoldmorethan5.5millioncopiesin33differentlanguages.HewasonceinvitedtoChinatogivelectures.Hisself-confidenceandhumouousconversationsimpressedusdeeply.

FromHawking'sunusualexperience,welearnthatnobodyshouldlosehope,nomatterhowbadthesituationis.Asheoncesaid,"Lifeisnotfair,youjusthavetodothebestyoucaninyourownsituation."

请根据文章内容,完成下列表格(词数不限).

StephenHawking StephenHawking'sexperiencetellsusthatweshould(60)
___ 
 BriefintroductionHewasborninEnglandin1942.
Heisaworld-famousscientiston(56)
___ 
 HisdailylifeAnursehelpshimtodress,eatandwash.
Heuses(57)
___tohelphimtowalk.
Hecommunicateswithothersbyusingaspecialcomputer.
Hethinksinpictureinsteadof(58)
___orwriting.
 HisachievementsHegotaDoctor'sDegreeofphilosophyin1965.
ABriefHistoryofTimehasbeentranslatedinto(59)
___ 

宋刚回答:
  56:spaceandtime 细节理解题 根据"He'soneofthemostwell-knownschientistsonspaceandtimeintheworld."可知,霍金研究的领域是"spaceandtime",故答案为spaceandtime   57:awheelchair推理判断题 根据"hehasawheelchairwithaspecialcomputer"可知,他用轮椅走路,故答案为awheelchair   58:drawingdiagrams 细节题解题 根据"itwasdifficultforhimtodrawdiagramsortowrite.Sohestartedtothinkinpictures."可知,他用"thinkinpicture"代替"drawdiagramsorwrite",因为draw用在介词短语instead of后面,故用ing形式,答案为drawingdiagrams    59:33differentlanguages 细节理解题 根据"Ithasbeensoldmorethan5.5millioncopiesin33differentlanguages."可知《时间简史》被翻译成33种不同的语言,故答案为33differentlanguages    60:not losehope 推理判断题 根据"welearnthatnobodyshouldlosehope,nomatterhowbadthesituationis."可知,我们不应该失去希望,故答案为not losehope
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